Split nails are common. They can affect both fingernails and toenails and are ordinarily the result of physical trauma, such every bit an object crushing them. However, habiliment and tear, too as nutrient deficiencies, are besides potential causes.

In some cases, a person can take preventive measures to avoid splitting their nails. In other cases, splitting a nail may be unavoidable.

When a blast splits, a person may be able to use at-home methods to fix the issue. However, if the dissever is astringent enough or affects the nail bed, a person may require medical treatment.

Keep reading for more information on possible causes, treatments, and prevention tips.

a single teabag on a table. Share on Pinterest
Home remedies for a split up nail include glue, a tea bag, and a silk wrap.

Most of the treatment options are home remedies. Home remedies usually involve fixing the nail in place and improving its appearance until the break grows out.

All home remedies are ways to hide or concur the boom together until the split disappears.

Attempt glue

Ane potential home remedy involves reattaching the boom with glue.

For this method, effort applying a very small amount of agglutinative to the detached nail and so use gentle force per unit area to button the nail dorsum together.

After the glue has set, if a person wishes to hibernate the break, they can pigment their nail.

Utilise a tea handbag

Another dwelling remedy involves using a tea bag.

For this method to work, try cut a nail sized portion of a tea bag from an ordinary pocketbook of tea. Then, use a castor with agglutinative to glue the tea purse in identify.

One time the glue sets, a person can buff the nail and pigment over it if they wish.

Attempt a gel and silk wrap

Another potential remedy is to try a gel and silk wrap to hold the nail in identify.

Similar to the tea purse method, the gel and silk wrap method involves using a nail sized piece of silk wrap, placing it against the broken nail, and applying a gel coat to it.

In one case gear up, a person tin can choose to buff the smash and employ polish.

Employ a fake smash

A last potential domicile remedy involves using a faux nail. In this case, a person can either remove the piece that is splitting off or leave it in place.

A person tin can apply a imitation nail to merely the broken boom or to all of them.

Medical treatments

In some cases, a person may require medical handling.

For case, psoriasis can damage a person'southward smash bed. Taking medication to control psoriasis can help foreclose damage to the nails.

In other cases, a person may have an acute infection from fungi, yeast, or bacteria. These infections require antifungal or antibody treatments to help prevent farther impairment to the nails.

Share on Pinterest
Trauma or injury may cause a separate nail.

In that location are many mutual causes of nail splitting, the medical term for which is onychoschizia.

A split tin can occur beyond the nail, or information technology could split the blast vertically.

Some of the most common causes of smash splitting include:

Trauma or injury

Fingers and fingernails are easy to injure. People tin can catch them in doors, pinch them under a heavy object, or catch them on something and cause a rip.

Any number of traumatic events tin can cause a small or large dissever. If the injury is severe, it may as well touch the nail bed.

Biting or picking

A mutual symptom of anxiety is picking or biting at the nails. When this occurs regularly, the nail's strength decreases. This can lead to them splitting more than easily.

In other cases, a person may carve up a smash while picking at it.

Excessive exposure to moisture

Being well hydrated is important to nail wellness, merely submerging them in or constantly exposing them to water tin can weaken a person's nails.

People may have excessive exposure to wet when they:

  • spend a long time in a pool
  • exercise the dishes oft
  • submerge the hands in bathwater

Frequent use of nail polish can besides weaken the nails, making them easier to split.

Blast psoriasis

Psoriasis is a condition that affects the skin, causing outbreaks of blood-red scaly areas and patches, or plaques.

According to a study in the Journal of Indian Dermatology , blast psoriasis affects ten–78% of people with the condition. Psoriasis may weaken nails and brand them more than prone to splitting.

Other underlying atmospheric condition

Though much less mutual, several potential underlying conditions tin cause nails to separate more easily.

Some potential conditions include:

  • bacterial, fungal, or yeast infections
  • thyroid disease
  • kidney disease
  • skin cancers
  • liver disease

In cases of severe nail splits, a person may need to run into their healthcare provider.

They may demand to remove the nail completely. They may besides need to sew the nail bed. If possible, they may reattach the nail using either stitches or glue.

A person should contact their healthcare provider if they notice whatsoever of the following symptoms, as they may require additional medical treatment:

  • nails that appear distorted
  • a blueish or purplish color to the boom
  • ingrown nails
  • painful nails
  • a white colour appearing under nails
  • horizontal ridges on the nails

Share on Pinterest
A healthful diet may aid prevent split up nails.

It is not always possible to prevent split nails. However, a person can take sure precautions and make lifestyle changes to help prevent damage to their nails.

Some tips and tricks include:

  • maintaining a healthful nutrition rich in vitamins and minerals, though carve up nails simply very rarely occur due to poor nutrition
  • taking biotin supplements, a B vitamin that promotes healthy nails, but only with a md's consent
  • moisturizing the nails and cuticles regularly
  • avoiding excessive exposure to water
  • wearing gloves when using cleaning chemicals or washing the dishes
  • avoiding the use of harsh nail smoothen remover
  • giving the nails a break from polishes and gels
  • avoiding pulling at hangnails
  • wearing acceptable protection and using caution when working with the hands

Fixing a split nail frequently involves a dwelling house remedy that either mends it, such equally with glue, or hides it, such as with a false nail.

If a person's nail is severely dissever, causes constant hurting, or appears infected, a person should seek medical attending to fix the nail and accost any potential underlying problems.

Preventing divide nails normally involves a combination of lifestyle measures, such every bit wearing gloves while doing chores and not exposing the nails to harsh chemicals.